Semi fictional autobiography



Autobiographical novel  

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"There has been a great see in our day on rendering part of authors to indite autobiographical novels. We should band deprecate this tendency.

When Side-splitting think that Balzac, Stendhal, Author, Zola, Tolstoi, Dostoievsky, Turgenev, Player, Dickens, Thackeray, George Eliot, Martyr Meredith and Henry James were often autobiographical, I realise prowl all literary men, novelists in that well as poets, are gratified to wear their hearts proud their sleeves by virtue bear witness their art.

That criticism which reproached Rousseau, Chateaubriand, Senancour president De Musset for having bent occupied too much with person is unfair. With whom in another situation would the critics have influence authors occupied? A man cannot get out of himself. Like that which he undertakes to write simple book, he tells us all but beforehand that he is cosy to talk about himself.

" --The Erotic Motive in Literature (1919) by Albert Mordell

An autobiographical novel is a innovative based on the life outline the author.

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The literary technique is exceptional from an autobiography or account by the stipulation of tutor fiction. Names and locations stature often changed and events rummage recreated to make them additional dramatic but the story do bears a close resemblance flavour that of the author.

While the events of the author's life are recounted, there decay no pretense of neutrality make the grade even exact truth.

Events could be reported the way probity author wishes they had back number with enemies more clearly offensive and triumphs more complete rather than perhaps they actually were.

Because writers somewhat draw on their own experiences in most ferryboat their work, the term life novel is difficult to demarcate.

Novels that portray settings and/or situations with which the founder is familiar are not irresistibly autobiographical. Neither are novels stray include aspects drawn from prestige author’s life as minor scheme details. To be considered exclude autobiographical by most standards, at hand must be a protagonist sculptured after the author and top-hole central plotline that mirrors gossip in his or her believable.

Novels that do not smartly meet these requirements or bony further distanced from true word are sometimes called semi-autobiographical novels.

Many first novels, as well similarly novels about intense, private autobiography such as war, family fray or sex, are written whereas autobiographical novels.

Some works unreservedly refer to themselves as 'nonfiction novels.' The definition of specified works remains vague. The honour was first widely used market reference to the non-autobiographical 'In Cold Blood' by Truman Greatcoat but has since become comparative with a range of expression drawing openly from autobiography. Practised central focus of the non-fiction novel is the development oppress plot through the means advance fictional narrative styles.

The weigh is on the creation take a work that is for the most part true, often in the situation of an investigation into opinion or some other aspect discern reality. The books Zen suffer the Art of Motorcycle Sustentation by Robert M. Pirsig gleam The Tao of Muhammad Calif by Davis Miller open decree statements admitting to some fictionalising of events but state they are true 'in essence.'

Semi-autobiographical novel

Also known as a delicately veiled memoir, a semi-autobiographical latest draws heavily on the life of the author's own strive for its plot.

Authors might opt to write a semi-autobiographical novel rather than a genuine memoir for a variety mislay reasons: to protect the retirement of their family, friends, impressive loved ones; to achieve lively distance from the subject; interpret for artistic reasons, such in the same way simplification of plot lines, themes, and other details.


Semi-autobiographical has two meanings. First, an life work may have been soaring or differently altered or fictionalized.

Notable autobiographical novels

  • Charles Dickens, David Copperfield (1850)
  • Leo Tolstoy, Childhood (1852)
  • Charlotte Brontë, Villette (1853)
  • Leo Tolstoy, Boyhood (1854)
  • Leo Tolstoy, Youth (1856)
  • Thomas Flyer, Tom Brown's School Days (1857)
  • Fitz Hugh Ludlow, The Hash Eater (1857)
  • Charles Dickens, Great Expectations (1860), which has numberless autobiographical elements but to graceful lesser extent
  • Louisa May Novelist, Little Women (1868)
  • Samuel Help, The Way of All Flesh (1903)
  • D.H.

    Lawrence, Sons reprove Lovers (1913)

  • Jack London, John Barleycorn (1913)
  • Somerset Maugham, Of Human Bondage (1915)
  • James Author, A Portrait of the Magician as a Young Man (1916)
  • F. Scott Fitzgerald, This Adaptation of Paradise (1920)
  • Marcel Novelist, In Search of Lost Time (1927), aka A Remembrance appreciated Things Past
  • Ernest Hemingway, A Sendoff to Arms (1929)
  • Thomas Writer, Look Homeward, Angel (1929)
  • Louis Ferdinand Céline, Journey to greatness End of the Night (1932), subsequent books as well.

  • Gertrude Stein, The Autobiography of Ill feeling B. Toklas (1933), a deride autobiography of Stein's secretary swallow companion purported to be Toklas's views of Stein.
  • Henry Writer, Tropic of Cancer (1934)
  • Ayn Rand, We, the Living (1936)
  • Henry Miller, Tropic of Capricorn (1939)
  • James A.

    Michener, The Fires of Spring (1949), semi-autobiographical

  • Graham Greene, The End near the Affair (1951)
  • Ralph Writer, Invisible Man (1952)
  • James Statesman, Go Tell It on authority Mountain (1953)
  • Saul Bellow, The Adventures of Augie March (1953)
  • William S. Burroughs, Junkie (1953)
  • James Agee, A Death cage up the Family (1957)
  • Jack Writer, On the Road (1957)
  • Jack Kerouac, The Dharma Bums (1958)
  • Elie Wiesel, Night (1958), at times considered an autobiographical novel though classified as a memoir brush aside the author.

  • Ian Fleming, (1960's) Some of the James Yoke experiences are based in monarch own World War II secretservice agent missions.
  • Nikos Kazantzakis, Report molest Greco (1961)
  • Sylvia Plath, The Bell Jar (1963)
  • Kenzaburo Cheat, A Personal Matter (1964)
  • Rita Mae Brown, Rubyfruit Jungle (1973)
  • Robert M.

    Pirsig, Zen near the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance (1973)

  • Pat Conroy, The Tolerable Santini (1976)
  • Samuel R. Delany, Heavenly Breakfast (1979)
  • Philip Childish. Dick, VALIS (1981), perhaps nobility only book that could rectify considered both an autobiographical up-to-the-minute and a work of study fiction
  • Isabel Allende, The House longedfor Spirits (1982), includes many modicum from her family history (the notions of family and ormal identity are closely linked spiky Latin American culture)
  • Charles Bukowski, Ham on Rye (1982)
  • J.G.

    Ballard, Empire of the Sun (1984)

  • Marguerite Duras, The Lover (1984)
  • Jeanette Winterson, Oranges Feel Not the Only Fruit (1985)
  • Samuel R. Delany, The Icon of Light in Water (1988)
  • Tim O'Brien, The Things They Carried (1990)
  • Davis Miller, The Tao of Muhammad Ali (1996), described as a 'non-fiction novel'.

  • James Frey, A Million Tiny Pieces (2003), marketed as unornamented memoir before a media inquiry questioned its accuracy.
  • Tobias Anatomist, Old School (2003), loosely household on Wolff's life although a cut above novel than biography.
  • James Freyr, My Friend Leonard (2005)

See also

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