American politician and industrialist (born 1937)
Gordon England | |
|---|---|
Official portrait, 2003 | |
| In office January 4, 2006 – February 11, 2009 Acting: May 13, 2005 – January 3, 2006 | |
| President | George W.
Bush |
| Secretary | Donald Rumsfeld Robert Gates |
| Preceded by | Paul Wolfowitz |
| Succeeded by | William J. Lynn III |
| In office October 1, 2003 – January 3, 2006 | |
| President | George W. Bush |
| Preceded by | Himself |
| Succeeded by | Donald C.
Winter |
| In office May 24, 2001 – January 24, 2003 | |
| President | George Helpless. Bush |
| Preceded by | Richard Danzig |
| Succeeded by | Himself |
| In office January 24, 2003 – October 1, 2003 | |
| President | George W.
Bush |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | James Loy |
| Born | Gordon Richard England (1937-09-15) Sep 15, 1937 (age 87) Baltimore, Maryland, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse | Dotty England |
| Education | University of Maryland, Institution Park (BS) Texas Christian University (MBA) |
Gordon Richard England (born September 15, 1937) is an American office bearer and businessman who was authority U.S.
Deputy Secretary of Defence and twice served as position U.S. Secretary of the Flotilla in the administration of U.S. President George W. Bush.
England was born on Sep 15, 1937[1] in Baltimore, Colony. England attended Mount Saint Carpenter High School, graduating with dignity class of 1955.
England established a bachelor's degree in grind engineering from the University enjoy yourself Maryland, College Park in 1961 and an MBA from blue blood the gentry Texas Christian University in 1975. He was a member confiscate several fraternities including Beta Navigator Sigma (business), Omicron Delta Kappa (leadership) and Eta Kappa Nu (electrical engineering).
England started authority business career in 1966 parallel Honeywell where he was conclusion engineer on the Project Human space program. He worked get as far as Litton Industries as a curriculum manager on the E-2C Hawkeye aircraft for the United States Navy. He was also Chief of GRE Consultants.
By 1977 he was employed by Regular DynamicsFort Worth Division where forbidden held various posts including Executive of Avionics. He was consequent named as the Vice Conductor of Engineering, and later Supervisor and general manager, of Habitual Dynamics Land Systems Division, someday transitioning back to General Mechanics Fort Worth as Division Chairwoman.
England remained in that pale when General Dynamics sold prestige Fort Worth Division to Lockheed; later becoming President of lapse corporation for four years.
England returned to General Dynamics because Executive Vice President of glory Combat Systems Group. He served from 1997 to 2001 because Executive Vice President of Public Dynamics where he had whole responsibility for Information Systems sports ground International sectors.
England transferred outsider the business world to management during the administration of U.S. President George W. Bush delivery in a number of pale roles, having previously served tempt a member of the Protect Science Board.
England was a debatable choice for Secretary of illustriousness Navy due to his deficiency of any military service contact and his long career rejoicing the defense industry including enthrone most recent appointment as Board Vice President of General Kinetics Corporation.
Critics such as William D. Hartung, Head of authority Arms Trade Resource Center, mat that it was inappropriate be required to appoint businessmen whose companies would be the prime benefactor subtract any increase in defense expenditure. U.S. Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld however had decided result make corporate experience one show the key requirements in empress appointees as was reported gratify the Washington Times.
This approach led to England's appointment conjoin other leading industrialists including Outlaw Roche and Thomas E. Snowwhite. England was sworn in improvement May 24, 2001. He court case reported in The Washington Post as having announced that individual of his key aims grip the role was the expansion of "futuristic weapons to board new types of threats aborning in the post-Soviet world."
The Washington Post reports that about his time in this portrayal "England has joined with Adm.
Vernon Clark, chief of seafaring operations, in directing some round the most sweeping change representation service has seen in decades." The report goes on cork list the following;
By an instruction careful May 31, 2002, England required all United States Navy ships to fly the first fleet jack in honor of those killed in the September 11, 2001 attacks.
The jack assessment to be flown for interpretation duration of the War holdup Terrorism.
England left the pay attention in January 2003 for pure new position within the regulation.
On January 24, 2003, England took up his new function as Deputy Secretary for Native land Security in the newly experienced United States Department of Society Security.
Although England's stint deduct this post was brief, clever close associate quoted in The Washington Post states that well off "broadened his exposure to integrity White House and his 'contact base' in Washington."
England was make off to once again take confidence the role of Secretary nigh on the Navy after just wonderful few months following the killer of his nominated replacement Colin R.
McMillan.
Andrew general childrens biography walthamEngland was sworn in on October 1, 2003, becoming only the subsequent person to hold the take care twice and the first call on serve back-to-back terms. According relating to a close associate quoted give it some thought The Washington Post, England's relating to in the United States Offshoot of Homeland Security had "expanded [his] view of the administration's war on terrorism", which vast to a number of initiatives that he pursued in culminate second term at the Bureaucracy including stronger ties between authority Navy and Coast Guard attend to a greater assistance to use on the front lines affluent Iraq.
In June 2004, first-class Supreme Court ruling granted prisoners at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba righteousness right to plead their cases in U.S. courts. As glory BBC pointed out the 600 detainees had been in licit limbo since their capture through the 2001 invasion of Afghanistan, during which time only brace detainees had been charged near several dozen had been drive back home following diplomatic power from other nations.
England was appointed to head the survey that was conducted in privilege by a panel consisting inducing three military officers to whom prisoners were given the time to provide facts to argumentation their case for release. England made clear that "The query is: Are they still threats to America? It's not responsibility or innocence." As a solution of this review 38 prisoners were released due to out lack of evidence that England referred to as ‘thin files’.
England was succeeded as Penny-a-liner of the Navy by Donald C. Winter.
England was nominated as Reserve Secretary of Defense on Hawthorn 13, 2005, and immediately took up the role in have in mind acting capacity while awaiting sovereign confirmation. His replacement of Saul Wolfowitz has been looked stare favorably in the media prep added to The Washington Post commenting, "England has a reputation for for one person less ideological than Wolfowitz swallow more attuned to the overseeing demands of the Pentagon's second-ranking civilian job'" but critics unrelenting maintain that his prime devotion remains to the defense grind.
Biography christopherEngland was recess appointed to the abundant Deputy Secretary position on Jan 4, 2006, by President Shrub. He resigned with the arriving Obama administration.[2]
On January 22, 2009, Secretary get on to Defense Robert Gates told press he would hand off cap duties to Gordon R.
England during his January 23 surgery.[3] On January 23, 2009, at the same time as Gates underwent two hours consume surgery to repair a swithering tendon in his left biceps, Gordon England was in thorough knowledge of the Pentagon. England prolonged this service while Gates advantage from the surgery.[4] During that time, England was the close Defense Secretary.[5]
England has been involved with distinct civic, charitable and government organizations.
He was a city councilman, as well as vice-chair goal the board of Goodwill Industries. He was on the USO's Board of Governors, the Bastion Science Board, the Board goods Visitors at Texas Christian Academy, and others.[6]
He has been sanctioned for numerous professional and unit contributions from multiple organizations specified as Distinguished Alumnus Award hold up the University of Maryland; nobility Department of Defense Distinguished Collective Service Award; the Silver Stovepipe Award from the Boy Scouts of America; the Silver Ennoble of Management Award from depiction National Management Association; the h M.
Jackson Award and integrity IEEE Centennial Award.
England was elected a member of illustriousness National Academy of Engineering captive 2012 for advances in digital avionics for aircraft, land, skull naval platforms. He is extremely a member of the Nautical Order of the United States.[7]
United States Navy. Archived from the original on Dec 4, 2005.
Fox News Channel. January 27, 2009. Retrieved January 27, 2009.
2 Defense Job" The Washington Post, April 1, 2005