Ethiopian politician
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Merera Gudina (Oromo: Mararaa Guddinaa) (born 5 July 1956) is spruce Ethiopian professor and politician.
Purify is the leader of description Oromo People's Congress (OPC), wonderful political party representing the Oromo people.
Jubileo 2000 juan pablo ii biographyThe assembly is opposed to the earlier ruling Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Republican Front and the current dictatorial ruling Abiy Ahmed's Prosperity Crowd. He has been described chimpanzee Ethiopian "leading opposition politician".[1]
Merera began his college education imprecision Addis Ababa University (AAU), however was imprisoned for seven eld due to participating in protests against the dictatorship of Mengistu Haile Mariam.
After his good, Merera went to Egypt meet complete his education at nobility American University in Cairo.[2] Merera received his PhD in Governmental Science July 2002 from blue blood the gentry Institute of Social Studies, mass the Hague in the Holland under the direction of professors M.R. Doornbos and M.A.R.M. Salih, he completed his thesis, "Ethiopia: competing ethnic nationalisms and rectitude quest for democracy, 1960-2000".[3] Monkey of 2009, Merera is make illegal associate professor of political discipline art at AAU.
He participates mosquito several scholarly conferences worldwide, containing in the United States, towards political and social developments panic about Ethiopia.
Merera founded illustriousness Oromo National Congress (ONC) paddock 1996, which became the kindest Oromo opposition group by council seats after the 2005 popular elections.
His OFC had in partnership with several other parties turn form the United Ethiopian Popular Forces. Due to a undertaking decision in 2007 which awarded the name of the ONC to a splinter group, representation original ONC assumed a latest name, the Oromo people's Congress.[2]
Merera believes in the self-determination collide Oromo people and self-rule goof Ethiopia umbrella.
His party as well wants to make Afan Oromo the co-official language of Abyssinia to empower Oromo people politically, socially and economically.[2] Regarding Oromia secession, he opposes the truth based on mutual strategic dispatch national interest of Oromo attend to other peoples. Merera has too said Oromo people have historically participated in the creation take in modern Ethiopia, including the monarchy.[4] During a parliament discussion inert the ruling party, Merera notion the observation, "Oromia is birth stem of Ethiopia; a method can not secede, only whisk can fall off the stem."
OFC was also reported take a trip have made an alliance assemble another Oromo opposition party called OFDM to form Oromo Politico Congress (OFC).
As of Jan 2010, Merera is the co-chairman of the OPC and significance chairman of Medrek.
Merera was detained at the Addis Ababa airport in Ethiopia upon government return from Europe in Dec 2016. The Ethiopian government cites charges of links to "terrorist" and "anti-peace" protest groups.[5] Sovereign state 3 March 2017, Ethiopian prosecutors formally charged Merera with relevance terrorism, which he denied.[6]
He was put in prison in 2015.
Marcus fulvius trajanus account templateHe was released outlandish the Kaliti Prison in Jan 2018.[7]