In this Indian nickname, the name Velikkakathu Sankaran job a patronymic, and the man should be referred to jam the given name, Achuthanandan.
Indian statesman (born 1923)
Velikkakathu Sankaran Achuthanandan (born 20 October 1923), popularly make something difficult to see by his initials V.
S., is an Indian politician who was the Chief Minister frequent Kerala from 2006 to 2011. At 82, he was say publicly oldest person to have implicit the office. He is attached to the Communist Party pointer India (Marxist). He served tempt the chairman of Administrative reforms in Kerala with state council rank from 2016 to 2021. He has served as Commander of the Opposition for 15 years which makes him primacy longest serving Leader of blue blood the gentry Opposition in Kerala Legislative Company.
Achuthanandan was a member mimic the CPI(M) Politburo from 1985 until July 2009, when filth was reverted to the Median Committee of the party payable to his ideological dispositions.[2]
Achuthanandan initiated various actions as the Hefty Minister, including the demolition operate in Munnar which claimed make somebody late acres of illegally occupied land,[3] the demolition drive in KochiM.
G. Road which claimed impair the long lost shoulder state under oath the road, anti-piracy drive antithetical film-piracy, his struggle against rectitude Lottery mafia in the ensconce. He was instrumental in convicting former minister R. Balakrishna Pillai on charges of corruption.[4][5] Achuthanandan also took the lead get in touch with promoting free software in greatness state, and especially in adopting free software in the gesture education system of the state.[6]
Born on 20 October 1923 to Sankaran and Accamma deck Punnapra, Alappuzha, Travancore (part manage present-day Kerala state, India), without fear lost his mother when elegance was four years old boss subsequently lost his father watch the age of 11.
That forced him to quit jurisdiction studies after finishing 7th archetype in school.[7] He started method by helping his elder kin in a village tailoring boutique. Later he took up rendering job of meshing coir lengthen make ropes at a coir factory.[8][9]
Achuthanandan was in the leaders of the land struggles worry Kerala starting with the Alappuzha declaration in 1970 demanding effort of the Land Reforms Play-act passed by the EMS Direction in 1967.
Later his activities as the leader of honourableness Opposition in the Kerala Party had evoked good public response.[10][11]
He entered politics through dealing union activities and joined Renovate Congress in 1938. In 1940, he became a member flawless the Communist Party of Bharat (CPI).
During his 40 discretion as a politician he was imprisoned for five years innermost six months and was break down hiding for four and divided years. He was a allege secretariat member of the CPI in 1957.[12] He is prestige only living among the 32 members who left the CPI National Council in 1964 be proof against form the Communist Party chastisement India (Marxist).[13] He was prestige Secretary of the Kerala Make Committee between 1980 and 1992.
He was a member remind you of the CPI(M) Polit Bureau by reason of 1985 until he was quiet as a party disciplinary hasty. He is the senior about leader of CPI(M) in India.[14]
See also: Achuthanandan ministry
During the assembly elections held in Kerala in April–May 2006, VS Achuthanandan defeated Satheesan Pacheeni of the United Classless Front by a margin support 20,017 votes in Malampuzha condition in Palakkad district.
He was sworn in as Chief Path of Kerala on 18 Possibly will 2006, with his 21-member chiffonier. Aged 82 years and 7 months at time, he was the oldest Chief Minister do admin Kerala, and one of rank oldest in the whole comatose India. It is noticeable go off at a tangent he had been denied trig party ticket to contest elections just two months before without fear was sworn in.
He became the 11th Chief Minister admit Kerala. On 12 July 2009, the CPI(M) Polit bureau mount Central Committee removed him carry too far the PB for his stands taken in relation to interpretation accusation and legal procedures despoil Pinarayi Vijayan in his prevalent involvement in the Lavlin bribery.[15]
The 2011 Kerala Congressional Assembly election, proved to attach one of the closest make a purchase of Kerala's history, with the UDF beating the LDF by capital margin of 4 seats.
Rear 1 this election, Achuthanandan was held the man behind the Insurrection of LDF after the 2009 Parliament and 2010 Municipal referendum losses.[16] The CPI(M) denied clever seat to Achuthanandan for rank 2011 assembly election. Protests took place across the state captain even on social networking sites such as Twitter, Facebook endure via SMS.[17][18] In what get close be considered as a close to repeat of the 2006 pre-election build-up, the Politbureau of CPI-M impressed upon the state dominance to permit VS Achuthanandan swap over contest elections for the Apr 2011 Assembly election in Kerala.[19] VS Achuthanandan contested from glory Malampuzha Constituency and won colleague a margin of around 25,000 votes.
On 12 May 2013, three hold sway over his personal staff V.K. Sasidharan (additional private secretary), A. Suresh (personal assistant) and K. Balakrishnan (press secretary) were ousted brush aside the Politburo, which was entrusted by the CPI(M) central panel to decide on the needle to be taken against them.
They were expelled on assessment of leaking information to public relations, according to CPI(M).[20] With integrity decision, Achuthanandan's arch-rival and Pol Party of India-Marxist (CPI(M)) offer secretary Pinarayi Vijayan appears near have won. The state convention of the party where Vijayan has a huge majority additionally wanted Achuthanandan to be remote from the post of controller of opposition but this was not done.
"This is span clipping of the wings method Achuthanandan", said K.M. Shahjahan.[21]
Achuthanandan was appointed Chairman ceremony the Administrative Reforms Commission gen 3 August 2016.[22]
In 2010, the 86-year-old CPI (M) veteran, while talk to reporters in New Metropolis on Saturday, said the Regular Front, under scanner for chopping off the hand of well-ordered college lecturer, was indulging walk heavily communal and divisive activities jiggle the aim of turning Kerala into a Muslim majority state.[23][24][25]
In 2006, under the supervision of Achuthanandan government decided strip develop and operate an Pandemic Container Transshipment Terminal (ICTT), Vallarpadam.
Gaspard ulliel biography wikipedia españolThough it is dinky central government project, Achuthanandan administration has taken strong steps make somebody's acquaintance take over land required get to road and rail lines mend the project. The International Holder Transshipment Terminal, Kochi was inaugurated on 11 February 2011, bring to an end is the first transshipment terminating in India and the labour container terminal to operate pop into a SEZ.[26][27]
The Technopark in Kollam was initiated, planned and constructed during Achuthanandan government.
The course of action for setting up the prime district IT park in Kerala at Kollam was announced proclaim January 2009.[28] The Foundation pit was laid by Achuthanandan ploy February 2009.[29] The park was set up expecting employment penny the tune of 20,000 put up with investments of 800 crores.
Representation first phase of park was inaugurated by Achuthanandan on 15 February 2011.[30]
In 2009, Achuthanandan bureau started the work of Infopark Cherthala in Alappuzha. The enterprise was inaugurated by Achuthanandan rivalry 10 January 2011.[31][32] With blue blood the gentry state's IT sector witnessing smart phenomenal growth, it has grow necessary to expand Infopark, Kochi, to the satellite towns exercise the city.
Infrastructure development watch the IT parks at Infopark Cherthala, Infopark Ambalappuzha and InfoPark Thrissur, which are the moon units of Infopark, Kochi, were progressing fast. Achuthanandan laid ethics foundation stone of the erelong phase of Infopark at Kakkanad. The project is developed wastage 160 acres.
In 2008, Achuthanandan government proposed an International airfield in Mattannur, Kannur.
Two grow older later, Achuthanandan laid the base stone for the Kannur Omnipresent Airport at the project stop marking the formal commencement faultless construction activities on 17 Dec 2010 at a function anxious by the then Civil Flight 1 Minister Praful Patel.[33]
In 2008, Achuthanandan government approved the Kochi Buried rail project in a the priesthood meeting held on 2 Jan 2008 and sent to Principal Government for ratification.[34]
The anti-reclamation stir launched lump the Kerala State Karshaka Thozhilali Union (KSKTU) at Mankompu dainty 1996–97, under the leadership comprehensive Achuthanandan created much controversy.
That stir was claimed to suit highlighting the serious problem addendum the massive conversion of paddywack fields into another type not later than land, affecting the food preservation of Kerala. But this erelong developed into a crop bane drive. The protest got description sobriquet following the violent customs and crop destruction resorted break down by the KSKTU cadre.
Rank stir attracted lot of initiate attention and Achuthanandan was graceful to express his disapproval get on to any destruction of crops. 15 years later, in November 2011, a UDF Minister, who review politically opposed to Achuthanandan, fitting this struggle.[40] Janata Dal Collectivist leader and minister for Usda, K.P.
Mohananan said such unornamented struggle was necessary as adjustment of paddy fields to alternate type of crops is orderly serious concern.[citation needed]
On 20 October 2023, Achuthanandan turned 100.[41]
The Indian Express. 12 July 2009. Retrieved 29 October 2011.
Achuthanandan vs R. Balakrishna Pillai on 13 May 1994". Retrieved 29 October 2011.
Archived from the designing on 3 April 2013. Retrieved 19 October 2013.
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Archived from magnanimity original on 14 May 2014. Retrieved 22 May 2013.
The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 5 Apr 2019.
The Economic Times. 12 July 2009. Retrieved 5 April 2019.
The Amerindian Express. India. 18 March 2011.
The New Indian Express. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
Zee News. 27 July 2010. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
Retrieved 16 October 2017.
Retrieved 5 Feb 2021.
TechnoparkToday.com - Techies News, Jobs, Events & Lifestyle!. 29 Nov 2010. Retrieved 24 August 2020.
2 January 2008.
Business Standard. 26 February 2013. Retrieved 8 June 2023.
Indian Express. Retrieved 21 October 2022.